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Working in Switzerland

Country dossier: official statistics, cities, pay rules, immigration routes and industries, with every source and year shown.

In short: Switzerland: 9,092,436 residents, GDP per capita (PPP) US$ 102,513, unemployment 4.9%. Languages: German, French, Italian, Romansh. Free-movement area: EFTA (bilateral agreements with the EU). Live job board: planned.

By AtiveSite · Published 06/11/2026 · Updated 06/11/2026 · Every figure is linked to its source below.

9,092,436residents (World Bank)
US$ 102,513GDP per capita, PPP
4.9%unemployment
84.4 yearslife expectancy
Berncapital

Overview

Switzerland is one of the 21 countries in the AtiveSite world dossier. This page is the starting point: from here you jump to its cities, labour statistics, pay and minimum-wage rules, immigration routes, industries and (where we already have them) live jobs. Each block shows its source and year; data we have not yet collected is marked as planned, never guessed.

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Fact ⇅Value ⇅
CapitalBern
RegionWestern Europe
LanguagesGerman, French, Italian, Romansh
CurrencyCHF
Free-movement areaYes: EFTA (bilateral agreements with the EU)
Population9,092,436 (2025, World Bank)
Minimum wage systemNo national statutory minimum wage; some cantons set their own.

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Economy

NATIONAL (Switzerland) Official / international statistics Source: World Bank Open Data · Data: latest available year per indicator (shown)

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Indicator ⇅Value ⇅Year ⇅
Population9,092,4362025
GDP per capita (current US$)US$ 114,7692025
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)US$ 102,5132025
GNI per capita, PPPUS$ 101,6902025
Unemployment rate (ILO model)4.9%2025
Youth unemployment (15–24)9.0%2025
Labour force participation rate66.7%2025
Employment-to-population ratio63.5%2025
Wage and salaried workers (% of employment)83.1%2025
Self-employed (% of employment)16.9%2025
Inflation (consumer prices, annual)0.2%2025
Urban population85.7%2025
Migrants (% of population)31.1%2024

Employment by sector (share of total employment)

Agriculture2.2% (2025)
Industry19.6% (2025)
Services78.2% (2025)

World Bank series modelled by the ILO and national sources; years differ by indicator and country, so compare within the same year when possible.

Quality of life

NATIONAL (Switzerland) Official / international statistics Source: World Bank Open Data · Data: latest available year per indicator (shown)

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Indicator ⇅Value ⇅Year ⇅
Life expectancy at birth84.4 years2024
Intentional homicides per 100,000 people0.602023
Current health expenditure (% of GDP)11.7%2023
Government expenditure on education (% of GDP)4.9%2022
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (µg/m³)8.32023
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)97.3%2025

Safety, health and environment indicators are national averages. They describe the country, not a specific city or neighbourhood.

Cities

CITY (places, not administrative areas) Open geographic database Source: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) · Data: export of 06/11/2026

Zürich (415,367)Geneva (201,741)Basel (177,595)Lausanne (139,111)Bern (121,631)Winterthur (111,840)Luzern (81,691)Sankt Gallen (75,833)Lugano (63,185)Biel/Bienne (55,120)Thun (43,723)Bellinzona (43,220)Köniz (41,784)Fribourg (38,365)La Chaux-de-Fonds (37,942)ZürichGenevaBaselLausanneBern
Switzerland: the largest cities

Circle size follows population. Click a circle to jump to the table row.

City guides for this country are on the roadmap; the same layers built for Norway (jobs, industries, commuting, companies, pay and cost) will follow.

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# ⇅City ⇅Population (GeoNames) ⇅Lat, lon ⇅Map ⇅
1Zürich415,36747.37, 8.55Map
2Geneva201,74146.20, 6.15Map
3Basel177,59547.56, 7.57Map
4Lausanne139,11146.52, 6.63Map
5Bern121,63146.95, 7.45Map
6Winterthur111,84047.51, 8.72Map
7Luzern81,69147.05, 8.31Map
8Sankt Gallen75,83347.42, 9.37Map
9Lugano63,18546.01, 8.96Map
10Biel/Bienne55,12047.14, 7.25Map
11Thun43,72346.75, 7.62Map
12Bellinzona43,22046.19, 9.02Map
13Köniz41,78446.92, 7.41Map
14Fribourg38,36546.80, 7.15Map
15La Chaux-de-Fonds37,94247.10, 6.83Map
16Schaffhausen36,58747.70, 8.63Map
17Chur35,37346.85, 9.53Map
18Rapperswil34,77647.23, 8.82Map
19Uster34,71547.35, 8.72Map
20Sitten34,70846.23, 7.36Map
21Neuchâtel33,47546.99, 6.93Map
22Emmen30,92647.08, 8.27Map
23Zug30,54247.17, 8.52Map
24Yverdon-les-Bains30,15746.78, 6.64Map
25Vernier30,08646.22, 6.08Map

GeoNames populations come from several public sources and can refer to the city proper or the urban area; compare with the national statistics office before relying on a figure.

Pay & minimum wage

NATIONAL (Switzerland) Official statistics + editorial summary Source: Eurostat earn_mw_cur · World Bank · Data: Eurostat 2026 semesters · World Bank latest year

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Item ⇅Value ⇅
Minimum wage systemNo national statutory minimum wage; some cantons set their own.
Statutory minimum, EUR per month (Eurostat, euro-area/EU members)no EUR figure (see system)
GDP per capita (current US$)US$ 114,769
GDP per capita, PPPUS$ 102,513
GNI per capita, PPPUS$ 101,690

Wages by occupation, city and experience need this country's national statistics office dataset. They are on the roadmap, and we will publish them only with a clear scope label and source.

The minimum-wage line is an AtiveSite editorial summary of the system (verify with the labour authority linked in the Immigration and law tab). GDP per capita is not a wage.

Immigration & law

NATIONAL (Switzerland) Official links + editorial summary Source: official government and agency sites (links checked 06/11/2026) · Data: read 06/11/2026

Free movement: Citizens of the EU/EEA/EFTA area generally have rights to work here under free-movement rules, subject to registration requirements. Citizens of other countries normally need a permit.

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Challenges to expect: High living costs, competitive recruitment and immigration restrictions for many non-EU/EFTA applicants. Only links that answered on 06/11/2026 are listed; some official sites block automated checks and are therefore not shown.

Industries

NATIONAL (editorial shortlist) Editorial: industries to research, not vacancy counts Source: AtiveSite research shortlist · Data: 06/11/2026

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Industry to research ⇅Where to look ⇅
Banking and financial servicesPublic job portal
Pharmaceuticals and biotechnologyPublic job portal
EngineeringPublic job portal
Information technologyPublic job portal
HealthcarePublic job portal
Research and developmentPublic job portal

This is a shortlist of industries worth researching, based on public reporting of the economy; it is not a ranking and not a count of vacancies. Regulated professions may require licensing, language tests and recognition of foreign qualifications.

Jobs & platform

COUNTRY (Switzerland) Platform status Source: AtiveSite platform roadmap · Data: 06/11/2026

We do not have a live vacancy feed for Switzerland yet. Its dossier is complete in every layer we can build from open official data, and the vacancy modules below plug into this same page when they go live.

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Module ⇅Status ⇅What it adds ⇅Open ⇅
Live job board (official feeds, aggregated)plannedOfficial public job feed, applications on the employer's or authority's site–
AtiveSite vacancies (employers publish directly)plannedEmployer accounts, vacancy publishing, applications inside AtiveSite–
Employer profiles (company X-ray)plannedHistory, culture, benefits, the city they are in, verified data–
Candidate profiles and CVsplannedPrivate by default; companies see only what the candidate allows–
Services and freelancersplannedIndependent professionals advertise services and receive proposals–
Academy of Work (CV, documents, interviews, courses)plannedTraining, quizzes, interview simulator, document checklists, certificates of completion–
AI matching and career adviserplannedExplainable matching between professionals, employers and countries–

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Coverage

PLATFORM Roadmap Source: AtiveSite · Data: 06/11/2026

Norway is the model country: every layer below that is marked done for Norway will be repeated for Switzerland.

Sort:
Layer ⇅Status ⇅Source ⇅
Global indicators (economy, quality of life)doneWorld Bank
Largest cities and mapdoneGeoNames
Minimum-wage systemdoneeditorial, verify
Official links (immigration, labour, statistics, jobs)doneverified links
Wages by occupationplannednational statistics office
Jobs by industry, city and countyplannednational statistics office
Commuting flowsplannednational statistics office
Largest companiesplannedcompany register / Wikidata
Job niches and live adsplannedofficial job feed
Law and rights summaryplannedlabour authority
Unions and collective agreementsplanned–
Cost of living and net-pay calculatorplannedtax authority + statistics office

Sources

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